Learn

Sustained engagement in learning about community needs, often including presentations from stakeholders in the field of interest, but not targeting a particular goal or coordinated response. At this point, groups are feeling out a subject but not “making it official” by way of a collaborative.

Plan

In-depth exploration of community issues or concerns with the desire to identify shared solutions. This phase may also include coalition building, research, and combined funding for such efforts.

Act

Implementation of a shared solution through aligned or pooled funding. This phase often involves cross-sector stakeholders who contribute to the long-term sustainability of the shared solution being implemented.